The formula
hourly EV = average bet × hands per hour × edge
Sign matters: negative is house edge (you lose), positive is player edge (you win on average). Same formula either way.
Real-world hourly rates
- $25 BJ basic strategy, 0.5% edge, 80 hands/hr → −$10/hr (cheapest 'real' table game)
- $5 video poker JoB 9/6, 0.46%, 600 hands/hr → −$13.80/hr (looks small, isn't)
- $1 slots, 8% edge, 600 spins/hr → −$48/hr (the casino's favorite player)
- $10 Caribbean Stud, 5%, 60 hands/hr → −$30/hr
- $25 advantage-play BJ, +1% edge, 80 hands/hr → +$20/hr (before cover)
What hourly EV doesn't tell you
Average alone is variance-blind. A $20/hr expected loss is the average of sessions ranging from −$300 to +$200. Use the variance calculator alongside this one to get the full picture of what an hour at the table really costs you.
Hourly EV and entertainment value
Casinos sell entertainment as a service. If you'd happily pay $30/hr for a movie, paying $30/hr to play craps you enjoy is a defensible decision. Hourly EV is the price tag — your call whether the show is worth it.